Andy Warhol, Portrait of a Man (George), circa 1950s. Black ballpoint pen on manila paper, 16.25 x13.75 inches ©The Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts, Inc.

 

Group Exhibition

Interest in Humanity: Portraits of Yesterday and Today

 

Interest in Humanity: Portraits of Yesterday and Today

August 5–November 12, 2023

Curator: Lynn Hai

Artists (Alphabetically sorted): Andy Warhol, Chen Dongfan, Dawei Wang, Furen Dai, Greg Burak, Helia Chitsazan, Joan Miró, Los Bravú, Lorena Torres, Marsha Pels, Suyi Xu

Centered around the theme of portraiture, this exhibition selects works from both mid-20th-century masters and contemporary emerging artists, offering a transcendent journey through time within the gallery's apartment-like space. The exhibition captures the myriad expressions of artists' affinity for humanity and their imaginative approaches to portraiture. The participating artists include: Andy Warhol (b. 1928), Chen Dongfan (b. 1982), Dawei Wang (b. 1984), Furen Dai (b. 1988), Greg Burak (b. 1986), Helia Chitsazan (b. 1995), Joan Miró (b. 1893), Lorena Torres (b. 1991), Los Bravú (b. 1988/1989), Marsha Pels (b. 1950), Suyi Xu (b. 1996).

Since the inception of "art," depictions of oneself and others have been an enduring pursuit. Portraits and sculptures have taken on various forms, ranging from lifelike representations to symbolic interpretations. As the 20th century dawned, photography emerged as the most accessible and beloved medium for portraying individuals, prompting artists to explore novel methods of depicting characters, liberating themselves from the constraints of realism. This exploration has since evolved into a ceaseless quest to unravel the significance and representation of portraiture, reflecting an unwavering commitment to human empathy and artistic innovation.

Numerous artists have forsaken representational imagery, instead endeavoring to convey characters' personalities and psyches through vibrant colors or innovative compositions. For self-portraits, capturing the essence of one's innermost self has become paramount. When familiar with their subjects, artists may seek to express the profound relationships that exist between themselves and those they portray. Fuelled by a fascination with subjectivity and emotion and a desire to challenge tradition, artists have fundamentally transformed the genre of portraiture, pushing its boundaries and redefining its forms. Must a portrait necessarily resemble its subject? Furthermore, is the physical presence of a person a prerequisite for a portrait to convey its essence? This exhibition raises these compelling questions, inviting contemplation through a remarkable array of works spanning almost 80 years.

Interest in Humanity: Portraits of Yesterday and Today features a collection of 15 works by 11 artists, encompassing diverse media such as oil painting, paper drawings, and sculpture. Among the earliest pieces are two paper ballpoint pen drawings by Andy Warhol, "Portrait of a Man (George)" and "Untitled ('Male Lower Torso Partial Figure')," created in the 1950s. These works, along with others from the same series, are showcased in Taschen's Andy Warhol: Love, Sex & Design and related publications, providing a poignant portrayal of Warhol's infatuation with homosexual love and desire. Joan Miró's lithograph "Colpir Sense Nafrar III," dating back to 1981, exemplifies his distinctive style, employing a vibrant palette of yellow, red, blue, green, and black, with bold lines, triangles, and arcs meticulously woven into the composition, imbuing it with a captivating sense of magic, whimsy, and imagination. In a contemporary context, artist Marsha Pels' sculpture "Portrait of a Marriage," cast in bronze and aluminum on steel base in 2011, conveys profound emotions and memories tied to her partner. After the end of a romantic relationship, she created this sculpture, drawing inspiration from her partner's left-behind clothing and the corset she wore after sustaining injuries. Its form conveys a hollow representation of "she" and a flat depiction of "he," complemented by an ironic title, evoking an unconventional emotional connection. Meanwhile, contemporary artist Suyi Xu's small-scale oil painting "The Stairs (Study of Philosopher in Meditation)" presents a portrait devoid of physical characters, offering a deconstructive and reimagined take on Rembrandt's "Philosopher in Meditation." Although the philosopher is absent in Suyi Xu's composition, the serene ambiance and perfectly balanced spatial arrangement allude to the presence of philosophical and mystical elements.

The exhibition is curated by Fou Gallery's Artistic Director, Lynn Hai. The showcased works epitomize diverse styles and perspectives, providing profound insights into how artists perceive and express individuality, values, and experiences. Since the 20th century, the emergence of abstract art has inspired many artists to explore non-representational techniques for portraying portraits from novel perspectives. Symbolic portraits offer subtle hints of characters' essences through depictions of personal spaces and belongings, or through representation via artistic tools alone. By eschewing surface resemblance and embracing allusions and enigmas in their creations, these artists have expanded the horizons of portraiture, boldly asserting that capturing others or oneself in art is an intricate and elusive endeavor, worthy of perpetual exploration.

Text / Lynn Hai

 

Exhibition Catalogue

News and Reviews

“Art Show | Fou Gallery Presents Group Exhibition, Interest in Humanity: Portraits of Yesterday and Today,” Li Tang, 2023.7.28 [Link>>] [View PDF >>]

“Fou Gallery presents "Interest in Humanity: Portraits of Yesterday and Today" in New York,” CAFA Art Info, 2023.7.27 [Link>>] [View PDF >>]

“流光人文:昔日与今时的肖像”于纽约布鲁克林开幕”,中央美术学院艺术资讯网,2023.8.7 [Link>>] [View PDF >>]


Artists

Andy Warhol (b.1928, Pittsburgh, U.S.A.; d.1987, New York) is a leading figure in Pop art and among the most influential American artists of the 20th century. After graduating from the Carnegie Institute of Technology in 1949, he relocated to New York City, where his career as an illustrator flourished. In the early 1960s, Warhol began producing art that incorporated elements from popular culture, employing techniques like repetition and screen printing on canvas to emulate mass production. Warhol’s studio, which was known as the Factory, became a center for the counterculture in New York as well as a site for his art and film production. A media-savvy, Warhol himself became a celebrity and an icon of American culture. Full bio >>

Chen Dongfan (b.1982, Shandong, China) obtained his B.F.A. from China Academy of Art (Hangzhou). In 2018, Chen created a large-scale public art project “The Song of Dragon and Flowers” in Chinatown supported by the New York Transportation Department, Chinatown Partnership and Fou Gallery. His work was covered by media outlets including The New York Times, NBC, CBS, Artnet, and has received a special certificate of Congressional Recognition.  Recently he had solo exhibitions at AIKE (Shanghai, 2023), OōEli Pop-Up Gallery (Hangzhou, 2023) and Fou Gallery (New York, 2020). Full Bio >>

Dawei Wang (b.1984, Shanghai, China) obtained M.F.A. at the Fine Art College of Shanghai  Normal University in 2015. Wang has presented his works widely in the U.S.A. and in China, including Keyi Gallery (Hefei, China), Touchstone Gallery (Washington, D. C., 2020), Upstream Gallery, New York (2020), FQ Projects (Shanghai, 2021). Wang's art captures the solitude of urban life, influenced by his observations in Shanghai and his experiences as a new immigrant in the U.S.A. His paintings depict dream-like scenes that balance reality and imagination. Full Bio >>

Furen Dai (b. 1988, Hunan, China) received her B.A. in Russian language and literature from Beijing Foreign Studies University, and her M.F.A. from Tufts University (Boston). Dai has presented her works worldwidely,  including: New England Triennial (Harvard, U.S.A., 2022); The Shelley and Donald Rubin Foundation (New York, 2021), National Art Center (Tokyo, 2018) and amongst others. She has participated in residencies, including International Studio and Curatorial Programs (ISCP), Art OMI, and MacDowell. Dai’s recent projects explore the origins of languages, categories and systems that speak to larger socio-political structures. Her work manifests these concepts physically through the exploration of material, display, lighting, architecture, and text. Full Bio >>

Greg Burak (b. 1986, Haverstraw, New York, U.S.A.) received his Associates Degree from the Delaware College of Art and Design, B.F.A. from the Maryland Institute College of Art, and an M.F.A. in Painting from Indiana University. Burak’s solo show at Fortnight Institute (New York, 2018) marks the debut of his artistic career. Burak has presented his works widely in the U.S.A., including Venus Over Manhattan (New York, 2022), 303 Gallery (New York,2021), Thierry Goldberg Gallery (New York, 2019). Greg Burak's artwork delves into the eerie by juxtaposing time and mystery through representational and figurative painting. He captures the elusive moment between the ordinary and supernatural, shedding light on the enigmatic. Full Bio >>

Helia Chitsazan (b. 1995, Tehran, Iran) Having earned her B.F.A. in Painting from the Art University of Tehran  in 2018, Helia Chitsazan relocated to New York City and obtained an MFA in Fine Arts from the School of Visual Arts in 2023. She received an award from Elizabeth Greenshields Foundation (Montreal, Canada). Chitsazan’s solo show at Fou Gallery (2023) signifies the debut of her artistic career.  Chitsazan's artwork captures the intricate themes of memories, identity and ephemerality, offering a nostalgic sense of home and revealing the secret double lives of Iranians, presenting an authentic expression of her personal memory while representing the deeply ingrained values of her community. Full Bio >>

Joan Miró  (b.1893, Barcelona, Spain; d. 1983, Palma, Spain) A master sculptor, painter, printmaker and ceramicist, Miró made significant contributions to Surrealism. Miró’s work is instantly recognizable for its cosmic lines, bold colors, and abstract shapes. Initially studying Cubism, Fauvism, and Expressionism in Barcelona, Miró's early practice diverged from Surrealism. In 1920, he met Picasso, whose influence led Miró to join the Parisian Surrealist group, alongside Dalí and Magritte. Miró's diverse oeuvre includes papiers collés, collage, lithography, etchings, sculptures, and found objects. His works are held in prestigious collections worldwide, including the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum (New York); the Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York); Peggy Guggenheim Collection (Venice, Italy); Tate Gallery (London); and Haifa Museum (Israel), among others. Full Bio >>

Lorena Torres (b. 1991 Barranquilla, Colombia) obtained a B.F.A. in Visual Arts from Pontificia Universidad Javeriana in Bogotá. Based in Bogotá, Colombia, the artist portrays Colombian rural scenes, weaving magical narratives with personal memories. Through soft brushstrokes, Torres creates imagery of flowers, fruit, lush vegetation, and dreamlike figures, evoking a southern slow-motion reverie. Torres has participated in exhibitions in commercial galleries and non-profit organizations in Latin America, the U.S. and Europe, including SGR Galería (Bogotá), Atendido por sus Propietarios (Bogotá), The Room (London, 2022), and Thierry Goldberg (New York, 2022). Full Bio >>

Los Bravú Dea Gómez (b. 1989, Salamanca, Spain) and Diego Omil (b. 1988, Pontevedra, Spain) met when they were studying Fine Arts at the University of Salamanca and began working together in 2012 under the name “Los Bravú” - a Galician word used to refer to the smell of animals. They pursue a multidisciplinary career, blending painting, performing arts, sculpture, and comics. Their exploration of contemporary topics like touristification, rural youth life, and digital media challenges the distinction between "high" and "low" culture. Incorporating classical art influences and contemporary aesthetics, they have exhibited in Madrid, Rome, London, New York, Santo Domingo, and Dakar. Full Bio >>

Marsha Pels (b. 1950, New York) earned her B.F.A. from the Rhode Island School of Design (1972) and M.F.A. from Syracuse University (1974). Pels has been recognized with notable awards including the Public Art Fund Grant (1981), the Prix de Rome (1984), and a Pollock-Krasner Foundation grant (2004). Her artworks are included in public collections such as The Olbricht Collection (Essen, Germany) and the National Museum of Gaborone (Gaborone, Botswana). Pels' exhibition at Lubov received critical acclaim in Artforum, The New York Times, Hyperallergic and Garage Magazine. Pels' sculptural practice draws from her autobiography and historical research, exploring themes such as gender identity, war and contemporary politics. Full Bio >>

Suyi Xu (b. 1996, Shanghai, China) earned her B.F.A. in Art History from Barnard College (New York) and her M.F.A. from School of Visual Arts (New York) in 2022. Xu’s paintings are meditations on space, interiors, and architecture that morphs into color fields. Xu’s work has been shown in the U.S. and Europe, including Gallery Func (Shanghai, 2023), Fortnight Institute (New York, 2023), Galerie Hussenot (Paris, 2022), Boomer Gallery (London, 2021) and A.I.R. Gallery (New York, 2021).  Her solo show at Fou Gallery (2022) signifies the debut of her artistic career. Xu’s works are included in public collections of Powerlong Museum (Shanghai), Long Museum (Shanghai) and Xiao Museum of Contemporary Art (Rizhao, China). Full Bio >>